精英翻譯社轉自https://features.ltn.com.tw/english/article/paper/1499190
◎陳成良
Getting vaccinated against Covid-19 won’t affect a couple’s chances of getting pregnant, but contracting the coronavirus could impair male fertility.
接種Covid-19疫苗不會影響夫妻懷孕的機會,但感染這種冠狀病毒可能會損害男性的生育能力。
Those are the main conclusions of a study funded by the National Institutes of Health, refuting a common myth about the vaccine and sending a warning to men who avoid it.
這是美國國家衛生研究院資助的一項研究的主要結論,駁斥了關於疫苗的普遍迷思,並向不願接種疫苗的男性發出警告。
Researchers at Boston University studied more than 2,000 couples and found no differences in their chances of conception if either partner was vaccinated compared to unvaccinated couples.
波士頓大學的研究人員研究2000多對夫妻,發現如果任何一方接種疫苗,與未接種疫苗的夫妻相比,他們的受孕機會沒有差異。
But the couples’ chances of conceiving decreased slightly if the male partner had contracted the virus 60 days or less before a menstrual cycle, an indication of diminished male fertility.
但是,如果男性伴侶在月經週期前60天或更短時間感染病毒,這對夫妻的受孕機會將略微下降,表明男性生育能力下降。
One possible reason for that, researchers theorised, is the likelihood coronavirus infection would cause a fever, which has been known to reduce sperm count.
研究人員推測,造成這種情況的可能原因之一,是冠狀病毒感染可能會引起發燒,眾所周知發燒會減少精子數量。
新聞辭典
impair︰動詞,損害、損傷。例句:Poor food impaired her health.(粗劣的食物損害她的健康。)
menstrual:形容詞,生理期的、月經的、每月的。例句:I think I may have to ask a menstrual leave this afternoon.(我想我今天下午必須請個月經假。)
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